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Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania · Outdoors

Second Bank of the United States

Spring-Heeled Jack on the Customs House Steps

Columns and broad stone steps at the Chestnut Street entrance to the Second Bank of the United States.

History & local legend

The Second Bank of the United States on Chestnut Street later served as Philadelphia’s customs house. Its stone steps provide the setting for Michael McMahon’s version of a Spring-Heeled Jack tale, bringing a figure from nineteenth-century English folklore into the city.

McMahon sets the encounter in May 1905. A cleaner named Julia McGlone rounds the west side of the building when a stranger leaps at her, scratching her face and neck. Her scream brings a police officer, who draws his pistol. The attacker breathes fire toward him, then escapes by jumping the entire flight of steps in a single bound.

The combination of claws, flames and impossible leaps identifies the stranger with Spring-Heeled Jack.

Sources

  1. Michael McMahon, Jumping Jack Flash, digital folklore collection, identifies the cleaning woman and old customs house
  2. Andrew D. Gable, Philadelphia folklore and follow-up from researcher Theo Paijmans regarding provenance
  3. National Park Service, Second Bank of the United States
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Visiting

Part of Independence National Historical Park.

Image credit

Beyond My Ken · License